Understanding Achilles Pain

A healthy Achilles tendon is essential for walking, running, and participating in sports. However, when you begin to experience persistent pain in this area, it may indicate an underlying issue. The Foot & Ankle Associates of Southern NH in Derry, New Hampshire, is here to help you understand when Achilles pain requires more than just rest.

What Causes Achilles Pain?

Achilles pain often arises from various factors, including:

• Achilles Tendonitis: Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, often caused by overuse.
• Achilles Rupture: A complete tear in the tendon, typically due to sudden exertion.
• Tendinosis: Degeneration of the tendon tissue without inflammation, usually from repetitive strain.
• Retrocalcaneal Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursa located at the back of the heel.

Who is at Risk for Achilles Pain?

Certain individuals are more prone to developing Achilles-related issues:

• Athletes, particularly runners and dancers
• Individuals who play sports that require sudden starts and stops
• People over the age of 30 with high activity levels
• Those with flat feet or high arches

How Can I Treat Achilles Pain?

While rest is essential for recovery, sometimes more in-depth treatment is warranted. Here are some effective treatment options available:

• Physical Therapy: Targeted exercises can help restore flexibility, strength, and functionality.
• Orthotics: Custom shoe inserts may alleviate pressure on the Achilles tendon.
• Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can reduce inflammation and pain.
• Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy: This innovative treatment can promote healing in chronic cases.
• Injections: Corticosteroid or PRP injections may reduce pain and inflammation in select cases.
• Surgery: In severe cases of rupture or tendinosis, surgical intervention may be necessary.

When Should I Seek Professional Help?

Not all cases of Achilles pain resolve with rest and home care. Seek medical advice if you experience:

• Severe pain that persists despite at-home treatments
• Swelling, redness, or heat at the tendon site
• Difficulty walking or significant loss of mobility
• Symptoms lasting longer than a few weeks

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is Achilles tendonitis?

Achilles tendonitis is an overuse injury resulting in pain and inflammation around the Achilles tendon.

2. How long does it take for Achilles tendonitis to heal?

Healing time varies depending on the severity of the injury, often taking weeks to months with appropriate treatment.

3. Can I continue to exercise with Achilles pain?

It is crucial to avoid activities that exacerbate the pain. Consult a podiatrist to find appropriate exercises during recovery.

4. Are there specific stretches I should do for Achilles pain?

Calf stretches, Achilles tendon stretches, and eccentric heel drops can help alleviate tension and improve flexibility.

5. How can I prevent Achilles injuries in the future?

To mitigate risks, gradually increase activity levels, wear proper footwear, and incorporate strength training into your routine.

Conclusion

Don’t let Achilles pain hinder your mobility and quality of life. At Foot & Ankle Associates of Southern NH in Derry, New Hampshire, we provide comprehensive assessment and treatment tailored to your specific needs. If you’re suffering from persistent Achilles pain that goes beyond rest, book an appointment with us today to explore your treatment options and get back on your feet!